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What the service is used for

Ore-body delineation
Gold resource assessment and ore-body delineation from RS data.
Space-structural scheme
Linear and focal structures, areas of anomalous tone change.
Radar drainage
Drainage distribution scheme from radar imagery.
Spectral composite
Territory images after arithmetic of spectral channels.
Digital relief
Three-dimensional digital terrain images of the study area.
Did not find your task?
Send the site coordinates, questions and analysis dates — we will prepare a feasibility and cost estimate.

What you will receive as a result of the work

Space-structural scheme, indicator-mineral schemes at 1:50 000–1:10 000, prospecting maps and a report with recommendations on field verification.

01

Space-structural scheme

Space-structural scheme with linear and basic focal structures and areas of anomalous tone change.
Accurate exploration of a gold ore deposit helps determine gold-ore locations with high probability. Search and exploration of placer deposits are simplified and made cheaper thanks to the data collected from the studies.
What you get
  • space-structural scheme of linear and focal structures
  • areas of anomalous tone change
  • basis for searching for lode and placer zones
Scheme composition and coordinate system are fixed in the contract and terms of reference.
02

Indicator-mineral schemes

Indicator-mineral schemes at scales 1:50 000, 1:25 000 and 1:10 000 and composite anomaly schemes by analogy with reference objects.
A reference library of spectra of minerals and rocks of near-ore alteration zones is selected from known deposits and ore occurrences, and informative indicator minerals are chosen. Spectral and subpixel analysis is applied, including Principal Components, Spectral Angle Mapper, Minimum Noise Fraction Transform, Pixel Purity Index, Multi Range SFF, structural interpretation and calculation of mineralogical indices.
What you get
  • indicator-mineral schemes at 1:50 000, 1:25 000 and 1:10 000
  • composite anomaly schemes from reference objects
  • library of spectral signatures of associated rocks
The set of schemes and scales is fixed in the contract and terms of reference.
03

Prospecting geological maps

Prospecting geological maps and orthorectified images from medium-resolution multispectral materials.
Digital terrain models, plan-height control, working coordinate systems are prepared, tie points on satellite images are identified, blocks are adjusted and orthorectified images are formed. From medium-resolution materials, satellite orthophotomaps are created at the required scale.
What you get
  • prospecting geological maps
  • orthorectified images and satellite orthophotomaps
  • digital terrain models
Scale, projection and map format are fixed in the contract and terms of reference.
04

Report and field verification

Report with explanatory text to the cartographic materials and recommendations on selecting prospective sites for field verification.
Ore-body delineation and gold resource assessment are part of remote exploration. Sequential search for ore zones affects the cost of industrial extraction of valuable metals.
What you get
  • report with notes to the maps
  • recommendations on field verification of prospective sites
  • gold resource assessment to the agreed scope
Report composition and the volume of recommendations are fixed in the contract and terms of reference.

How the work goes

1
Request
Object location (coordinates), questions and dates for which the analysis is needed.
2
Service feasibility
Alignment of the task, size, terrain character and product requirements. Stage result — whether the service can be delivered (yes/no).
3
ToR and planning
ToR alignment; collection and primary analysis of RS data (Terra/Aster, Landsat/ETM+, Hyperspectral, Hyperscan, SWIR, etc.); survey planning; 1:10 000–1:50 000 vector topographic map. Result — a signed contract.
4
Contract and advance
Timeline from 20 working days from the date the advance is received. Study from 10 000 USD; images are paid separately; bank transfer only.
5
Survey and analysis
Survey in all available ranges, indicator-mineral schemes at 1:50 000, 1:25 000 and 1:10 000, prospecting geological maps and a report with recommendations on field verification.
Ready to start?
Send the site coordinates, questions and analysis dates — we will prepare a feasibility and cost estimate.

Real projects — real results

We solve complex challenges using advanced technologies and expertise in geospatial data.

Cost and timeline

Cost depends on site area, archive or new survey, number and quality of images, terrain and geology complexity, advance size, required computing capacity, and whether the customer provides their own materials.
  • consultation — free of charge
  • image selection, preliminary analysis and preparation of the terms of reference — free of charge
  • ordering images: free materials and/or commercial images; the cost of RS materials is calculated individually if the customer does not provide their own materials or free images cannot be used
  • work of technical specialists and expert(s) — from 10 000 USD
  • total cost — from 10 000 USD; in the order steps the study is from 10 000 USD, images are paid separately
  • timeline in the duration field — from 20 days; in the timeline block and order steps — from 20 working days from the date the advance is received
  • the timeline depends on the total area of interest, availability of archive RS materials or a new survey, and requirements for RS materials and the final product
  • payment by bank transfer only; the advance amount affects the cost

Order guide — from 10 000 USD

Timeline — from 20 working days

Consultation, image selection and ToR — free of charge

What is needed for a quote

To estimate feasibility, cost and timeline, please provide:
  • location of the study object (coordinates)
  • questions to be solved
  • dates for which the analysis is needed
  • size, terrain character and product requirements
  • your survey materials or consent to select archive, free or commercial images

If technical parameters are unknown, describe the site, task and period — specialists will propose the scope of work.

Describe the area, questions and analysis dates — we will assess the archive and the scope of work.

Why Innoter

Prompt access to archives
Suitable archive imagery can be obtained faster when the required area and date are already available from operators.
No aviation clearances
A new satellite survey does not require the flight clearances typical of aerial surveys.
Large and remote areas
A single satellite pass covers large areas and makes it possible to work in hard-to-reach regions.
Direct agreements with operators
Distribution agreements help select archive imagery and order new surveys from different providers.
Software and server infrastructure
Modern software and computing capacity for quality control and processing of large data volumes.
Experienced specialist team
Years of experience on complex projects and specialists in cartography, photogrammetry and remote sensing.

RS methods, survey and source data

Composition depends on area, archive or new survey, reference objects and prospecting-map requirements.
1

Classification of landscape communities by given parameters; drainage distribution scheme from radar imagery; territory images after arithmetic operations with spectral channels; geological images of sites to link with the present-day geological structure; three-dimensional digital terrain images; extraction of gradient sites related to geological boundaries, relief and vegetation; ore-body delineation and gold resource assessment.

Identifying prospective ore-bearing areas increases the productivity of the mining company, enterprise profitability, and reduces expenses on leased and serviced equipment.

2

Modern gold prospecting includes preparation of digital terrain models, plan-height control, organisation of working coordinate systems, gold-deposit exploration, identification of mineralisation, identification of tie points on satellite images, anaglyph display of a 3D territory model, block adjustment on images and orthorectified images.

Exploration includes selection of archive satellite-survey materials, compilation of cartograms, analysis and interpretation of materials, processing of satellite images and formation of a GIS project. Medium-resolution multispectral survey materials are used for satellite orthophotomaps at the required scale.

3

GEO INNOTER applies spectral and subpixel analysis methods (the list is not exhaustive): principal component analysis (Principal Components); spectral angle mapper (Spectral Angel Mapper); Minimum Noise Fraction Transform; Pixel Purity Index; Multi range spectral feature fitting (Multi Range SFF); structural interpretation; calculation of mineralogical indices.

At the delivery stage: survey in all available ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum; structural geological models; library of spectral signatures; reference library of spectra of minerals and rocks of near-ore alteration zones; indicator-mineral schemes at 1:50 000, 1:25 000 and 1:10 000; composite anomaly schemes; prospecting geological maps.

4

Before the contract is signed, RS data are collected and given a primary analysis: Terra / Aster, Landsat / ETM+, Hyperspectral, Hyperscan, SWIR, etc. The survey is planned: the best geometry is calculated after a full informational geological analysis of the territory taking the available RS archive into account. Materials are collected for a vector topographic map of the search area at 1:10 000 – 1:50 000.

5

Indicator-mineral schemes are prepared at 1:50 000, 1:25 000 and 1:10 000. The vector topographic map of the search area is 1:10 000 – 1:50 000. The space-structural scheme shows linear and basic focal structures and areas of anomalous tone change.

6

The source states that work is performed in accordance with SNIP, GOST and SP and with modern software. We do not carry over the wording “100% quality of service delivery” as a numerical guarantee.

Case study

Related services

We expand project capabilities with additional data and imaging types. We will select the right source — from satellite and aerial imagery to LiDAR and radar materials — for your territory, timeline, and task.

Frequently asked questions

Answers to key questions about service parameters, timelines, deliverable formats and workflow. If you did not find what you need — contact us and we will help.
Direct identification of, for example, ore-bearing gold by remote sensing is unlikely because there is little of it in the rock, so the contribution of "light" from gold particles will be suppressed by the "light" of the rock. Therefore, only indirect identification of ore-bearing rocks by the "color" of the rock or other known criteria of gold content of the environment is possible.
Gold exploration is the process of studying the geological features and composition of the earth in search of gold. This process involves various methods and techniques that help to determine the presence of gold in the ground and its potential quantity. One of the main exploration methods is geophysical and geochemical surveying. Geophysical methods include gravimetric, magnetic, electrical, and radiometric methods that examine various physical properties of the earth and determine changes in those properties that may indicate the presence of gold. Geochemical methods include the examination of soil and rock samples and the examination of groundwater for gold and other elements. Other exploration techniques may include drill holes, geologic mapping and the study of the geologic history of the area being explored. Once the data has been collected and analyzed, an estimate of the gold resources in the deposit is made. This includes estimating gold volumes and concentrations, as well as determining the economic viability of gold mining in the deposit. It is important to note that exploration for gold deposits is a complex and expensive process that can take many years to complete and not all deposits prove to be economically viable for mining.

Gold-bearing rocks are rocks that contain gold as minerals or microscopic particles. Gold can occur in various rock types, but the most common are the following:

  1. Quartzites are a rock type consisting predominantly of quartz. Quartzites may contain gold, which is usually found in quartz crystals or in sulphide layers.

  2. Shales are thin beds of clays, limestone and other minerals. Shales may contain gold of microscopic size, usually not visible to the naked eye.

  3. Carbonate rocks are rocks consisting of carbonate minerals such as calcite and dolomite. Carbonate rocks may contain gold, which is usually found in voids and fractures of the rock.

  4. Rocks containing sulphides are rocks consisting of sulphides such as pyrite, chalcopyrite and others. Sulphide rocks may contain gold that is associated with sulphides or occurs in voids and fractures of the rock.

  5. Rocks containing oxidised ores are rocks that contain gold in the form of oxidised minerals such as iron oxides and hydroxides.

It is important to note that gold can occur in rocks at various concentrations, and not all rocks contain economically viable amounts of gold.

Gold assaying is the process of determining the purity of gold and its quality. This process can be accomplished by a variety of methods, depending on the purpose for which the gold will be used. One of the main methods of gold assaying is chemical analysis. Chemical analysis can be used to determine the gold content of alloys or rocks, as well as to determine the quality of gold products. Another gold sampling method is to evaluate the appearance and weight of gold pieces. This method can be used to determine the quality and purity of gold based on appearance and weight, but it does not provide an accurate analysis of gold content. There are also other methods of gold assaying such as hardness testing, magnetic testing, density measurement and melting point determination. Gold assaying is an important process to ensure the quality and purity of gold, especially if the gold will be used for jewelry production or investment purposes.
The estimation of inferred gold resources is the process of determining the quantity and quality of gold in potential deposits that have not yet been mined. The estimation of inferred gold resources involves the use of geological data, geochemical and geophysical studies, reserve modeling and other techniques to determine the presence and quantities of gold in a particular area. The estimation of inferred gold resources is usually performed in the early stages of exploration of geological targets and can be used to make decisions about further investment in gold exploration and production. It helps to determine the likelihood of finding gold in new areas and to estimate its potential economic value. The estimation of inferred gold resources typically involves the evaluation of various parameters such as geologic structure and sediment properties, deposit type, mineralogical characteristics, geochemical and geophysical data, and the extent to which they are consistent with known gold deposits. The estimation of inferred gold resources determines the amount and grade of gold that can be mined taking into account economic and technical factors.
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